Read about Wisconsin's 2nd Wisconsin . It spent most of the war as a member of the famous Iron Brigade of the Army of the Potomac. answer HEADQUARTERS 2D WIS INFANTRY VOLS. Album 13 (The Civil War--Portraits, Military Camps, Military Training) Genre: Photograph. The regiment suffered severe casualties during the 1862 Northern Virginia Campaign, fighting against Stonewall Jackson's Confederates at the Battle of Groveton. organizations for their excellent The regiment was ordered to proceed by the Pennsylvania Railroad at Harrisburg, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, in the morning the same day and arrived via Altoona, Blair County, Pennsylvania, at 11 PM on 22 June, 1861. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. by George H Otis ( ) in English and held by 1 WorldCat member library worldwide Diary of the daily activities of Captain G.H. Note: The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was stationed north of the Warrenton Turnpike, one and a half miles west of Centreville, Fairfax County, Virginia, in the evening on 18 July, 1861. Major Allen was hit twice but stayed on the field. 4. the fittest,-for the fittest,it seems to us, abide run, withstood Inf., 1st Brigade, 1st Division, 1st Corps. Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin, 2nd Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Beginning United States Civil War Research, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=2nd_Regiment,_Wisconsin_Infantry&oldid=5037275, Wisconsin - Military - Civil War, 1861-1865. It left Wisconsin for Washington, D.C., June 20-26, 1861, and spent most of the war around the nation's capital, in Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. They were posted to the north flank of Culps Hill, which they held for the rest of the battle. Organized at the Wisconsin Agricultural Society Fairgrounds at Madison, Wisconsin, named Camp Randall after the Governor of Wisconsin. Potomac! Charge and countercharge of the most deadly character were made across the open plateau west of and in the Cornfield and ground south of it, east of the pike, and the Iron Brigade was compelled to retire to the field north of D. R. Millers and then to the cover of the high ground north and east of Joseph Poffenbergers. For additional unit history, see: 2nd Wisconsin Infantry, and 2nd Wisconsin Flags In today's 2nd Wisconsin, you can compete with muskets, carbines, revolvers, smoothbores, and Henry rifles. Thirty-eight Wisconsin soldiers were taken prisoner and confined at Richmond. And public record sources across the state. Company K was revitalized in the modern day by a group of Civil War enthusiasts dedicated to. Private Patrick Maloney of the 2nd Wisconsins Company G captured Confederate General Archer near Willoughby Run, the first general officer of the Army of Northern Virginia to be captured in the war. (Stone and Meredith Avenues tour map) Markers for the regiment and its Company F show their positions on Culps Hill on July 2 and 3. [2]:5, The regiment formally mustered into federal service on June 11, 1861. Wisconsin Historical Society Archives, 4th Floor, Madison, Wisconsin. History To view this image, visit the Archives Research Room on the 4th floor at the Society Headquarters building in Madison, WI. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was commanded at the Battle of Gettysburg by Colonel Lucius Fairchild. The Wisconsin JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Non-Veterans were mustered out at Madison, Wisconsin. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was mustered into service in June of 1861 and saw extensive fighting at the First Battle of Bull Run. The Battalion was consolidated with the 6th Wisconsin Infantry as Companies "G" and "H" on November 30, 1864.The 2nd Independent Battery, Wisconsin Light Artillery was organized at LaCrosse and was mustered in at Racine, Wisconsin, October 10, 1861.It was at Point Lookout, Maryland, January 20,1865. when it was joined by the rest of the Brigade, it had suffered heavily, the 2nd would lose 276 men killed or wounded out of a total strength of 430. Union monuments at Gettysburg > Wisconsin. ", Wisconsin Daily Patriot (Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin), 3 May, 1861 - Arrived, "The Madison Journal of the 3d reports the arrival of the Beloit Volunteer Rifles, and the Belle City Rifles, at Camp Randall. From the monument on the Gettysburg battlefield: Iron Brigade, July 1st 1863. [2]:11 Lt. Col. Fairchild was promoted to the rank of full colonel on September 8, 1862, to become the third commander of the 2nd Wisconsin Volunteers. at 8:30 o'clock to-morrow morning. Aggregate 233. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry Battalion consolidated with Regiment as Companies G and H: December 10: Lieutenant Colonel John A. Kellogg was promoted to colonel and Major Thomas Kerr was promoted to lieutenant colonel. 78 } Please Credit: Wisconsin Historical Society. "SpanishAmerican War Regimental Histories", Statistical Exhibit of Strength of Volunteer Forces Called Into Service During the War With Spain; with Losses From All Causes, United States Government Publishing Office, "Part V. State and Educational Institutions, Grand Army Data", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Wisconsin_Infantry_Regiment_(1898)&oldid=1129221812, Military units and formations established in 1898, Military units and formations of the United States in the SpanishAmerican War, Military units and formations disestablished in 1898, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 05:20. H W Peck was appointed lieutenant colonel, 2nd Wisconsin Infantry, on 29 April, 1861, was assigned to command the 2nd Wisconsin Infantry at the first battle of Bull Run on 21 July, 1861. The 2nd Regiment, Wisconsin Infantry was organized at Madison, Wisconsin, and was mustered in June 11, 1861. The Second Wisconsin Infantry Regiment was the second unit created from these original volunteer companies. Slocum Avenue is one way north and west bound. For the purposes of a bibliography entry or footnote, follow this model: Common questions about purchasing historical images from the Wisconsin Historical Society. Itis honored bya monument at Gettysburg. The regiment was transported to Washington, D.C., and saw its first combat at the First Battle of Bull Run in July 1861 in a brigade under William T. Sherman. July 1st 1863 overwhelming odds,with, theloss ofa thousand, a hundred and line with Bufordand Reynolds, in that one fierce onset Click the "Expand" button to the right to view the roster for the Regimental Band. The Second Wisconsin remained in line in the new position at the apex of something of an angle, being nearly joined on the right by the new Pennsylvania Bucktails, the Eleventh Corps prolonging the right, the balance of the brigade and division to our left, until about three o . D. McKee, arrived at Camp Randall early yesterday afternoon. Vienna to Piney Branch, three miles west of Germantown, Fairfax County, Virginia, 17 July, 1861: The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was ordered to Fairfax Courthouse, Fairfax County, Virginia, at 6 AM on 17 July, 1861, and arrived by the road between Germantown and Flint Hill at Germantown, Fairfax County, Virginia, at 12 PM the same day. Note: The Oshkosh Volunteers was stationed at Minnesota Junction, Oak Grove, Dodge County, Wisconsin, in the morning on 4 May, 1861. Killed 26 and the be lost, the Third was assigned to the Second Brigade of the First Division of the Twentieth Army Corps commanded by General Joseph Hooker. 1st Brigade1st Division1st Corps. Click the "Expand" button to the right to view the roster for the Enlisted Men of this company. Find the perfect 2nd wisconsin infantry stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. It made several unsuccessful assaults on the enemy position, losing 19 men with 114 wounded. It was made up of 1,048 men in plain grey uniforms and included a 34 piece regimental band. Janesville, Rock County, Wisconsin, to Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, Company D, 6 May, 1861: The Janesville Volunteers was ordered to proceed by the Chicago, St. Paul & Fond du Lac Railroad to Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, in the afternoon on 6 May, 1861, and arrived by the Milwaukee & Mississippi Railroad at Camp Randall, Wisconsin State Agricultural Society Fairground, on University Avenue, Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, at 2 PM the same day. all that are left of us,-on the banksof the river whose name we The monument is made of pink and white granite and stands 13 tall. facilities and help over the years: Columbia County, to Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, Companies B & G, 1 May, 1861: The La Crosse Light Guards and the Portage Light Guards arrived by the Milwaukee & Mississippi Railroad at Camp Randall, Wisconsin State Agricultural Society Fairground, on University Avenue, Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, at 6 PM on 1 May, 1861. Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio, to Harrisburg, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, 21-22 June, 1861: The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was ordered to proceed by the Pittsburgh & Cleveland Railroad to Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, at 8.30 PM on 21 June, 1861, and arrived in the morning on 22 June, 1861. This image is issued by the Wisconsin Historical Society. The La Crosse Light guard slept at the camp, but the Portage Light Guard marched up to the Capitol House, where they slept. The former will arrive by the cars from the East, at half past 4 o'clock this afternoon, but it was not known at 11 o'clock this morning, when and by what route the Portage Light Guard would arrive. Monument to the 2nd Wisconsin Infantry at Gettysburg. Note: Colonel W T Sherman, 13th United States Infantry, arrived at Fort Corcoran, a quarter of a mile southwest of W Ross' farm, Rosslyn, Arlington Heights, Alexandria County, Virginia, at 12 PM on 22 July, 1861. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was organized at Madison, Wisconsin in May of 1861 for a 90 day term of service. Company K, 2nd Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Arrived in Washington. [2], The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry suffered 39 enlisted men who died of disease, plus 5 additional men who were discharged for disability, court martial, or other causes, and 1 desertion.[2]. Use the links below to plan your visit to the Society's Archives. We have, therefore, copied from the 'Regimental Descriptive Book,' on file in the Adjutant General's office, and also from the monthly reports, the names of the killed, wounded and prisoners, in the action of the 21st of July, 1861", This name appears on WLCW 0011 with the information presented on this page. I want to be with Wisconsin soldiers," Pursuant to that proclamation, the War Department requested each state provide a certain number of regiments of volunteersthey requested one regiment from the state of Wisconsin. [1], The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was mustered into service on May 12, 1898, at Camp Harvey in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, with a strength of 49 officers and 972 enlisted men. December 21: Captain Dennis B. It fought at the First Battle of Bull Run, the defenses of Washington D.C., Antietam, Chancellorsville, and Gettysburg. Fox Lake, Dodge County, & Oshkosh, the Second Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry has existed in three centuries. [2] They proceeded to Camp Thomas, near the old Chickamauga battlefield in Tennessee, to prepare for battle in the Caribbean. Learn about obtaining permission and the copyright laws that apply to images purchased from the Wisconsin Historical Society. Second Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry : Table of Contents: What's New! We have raised a Company of Infantry and call upon all of able body to join and preserve the Union! Captain George H. Otis then took over. Battery B of the 4th U.S. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was commanded at the Battle of Gettysburg by Colonel Lucius Fairchild. He was wounded on July 1st, losing his arm but surviving to later become Governor of Wisconsin. A young Irishman in the 2nd, Patrick would be awarded the Medal Of Honor for his actions. Visual materials in the Archives do not circulate and must be viewed in the Society's Archives Research Room. [2]:4. All rights reserved. Killed 26. The regiment was fully equipped except for weapons. Company K - Roster page 373 and Roster page 375. ", Wisconsin Daily Patriot (Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin), 9 May, 1861 - Departure of volunteers, "On the evidence of Gen. King and Col. Coon, the company did not appear to take the oath today. The Second Wisconsin Infantry George H. Otis Press of Morningside Bookshop, 1984 - United States - 372 pages 0 Reviews Reviews aren't verified, but Google checks for and removes fake content when. of Wisconsin in the Civil War Major McDonald was promoted to lieutenant colonel and assumed command of the regiment. honorably discharged, but at the judgment day Peck and the major also resigned, all were considered victims of the regiment's poor performance at Bull Run. It left Wisconsin for Washington, D.C., June 20-26, 1861, and spent most of the war around the nation's capital, in Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. Attached to 3rd Brigade, 3rd Division, 5th Army Corps. Colonel OConnor was mortally wounded. Defenses of Washington, D.C., until August 27. Several would die in captivity, 2 days after battle 785 present/accounted for - Sherman submits 23 killed, 65 wounded 23 missing and believed to be prisoners, Visited by President Lincoln, Secretary Seward, and Governor Randall, August 27, transferred to provisional brigade with, Regiment was transferred to General King's brigade and joined it on Meridian Hill on July 25, Sent over the Potomac River at Chain bridge to build fortifications and perform picket duty in "early September", Rejoined the brigade at Camp Lyon on October 1, Joined brigade on October 1st, joined by the, A new Company K was organized on December 20, 1861, 10 Officers and 228 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded, 8 Officers and 230 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded, 19.7% Casualty Rate (238 Killed/1203 Enrolled), All others are troops killed in action or under special circumstances. 20032023 Jonathan Soffe. ", Wisconsin Daily Patriot (Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin), 1 May, 1861 - Arrival of companies, "The Beloit Volunteer Rifles arrived at Camp Randall yesterday afternoon, but the Racine Belle City Rifles did not reach here until 4 o'clock this morning. As part of the famed Iron Brigade, the 2 nd Wisconsin saw hard service with the Army of the Potomac from First Manassas to Antietam, and Gettysburg and beyond. answer. Lucius Fairchild was appointed lieutenant colonel. It spent most of the war as a member of the famous Iron Brigade of the Army of the Potomac. Piney Branch, three miles west of Germantown, to Little Rocky Run, north of the road between Centreville & Fairfax Courthouse, one mile east of Centreville, Fairfax County, Virginia, 18 July, 1861: The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was ordered to Centreville, Fairfax County, Virginia, at 7 AM on 18 July, 1861, and arrived at Little Rocky Run, north of the road between Centreville and Fairfax Courthouse, one mile east of Centreville, Fairfax County, Virginia, in the morning the same day. Veterans Museum, The circle symbol of the Union First Army Corps is on the front of the monument, with its red color denotes the 1st Division. overwhelming odds,with September 14, 2015. )], Sign up for the Wisconsin Historical Society Newsletter, 1996-2023 Wisconsin Historical Society, 816 State Street, Madison, WI 53706, 2nd Wisconsin Infantry History | Wisconsin Historical Society, View assignments to brigades, divisions, corps and armies. The brigade was the spearhead of Hookers early morning attack down the Hagerstown Pike.Captain Colwell of Company B was killed while commanding the skirmish line and Lieutenant Colonel Allen was wounded. Racine County, to Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, Company F, 3 May, 1861: The Belle City Rifles was ordered to proceed by the Chicago & Northwestern Railroad to Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, at 2 PM on the 3 May, 1861, and arrived by the Milwaukee & Mississippi Railroad at Camp Randall, Wisconsin State Agricultural Society Fairground, on University Avenue, Madison, Dane County, via Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, at 4.30 AM on 3 May, 1861. The regiment was organized at Camp Randall, in Madison, Wisconsin, primarily composed of companies from Madison, Racine, Milwaukee, Oshkosh, and La Crosse. ", Manitowoc Pilot (Manitowoc, Manitowoc County,Wisconsin), 19 July, 1861 - From the Second Regiment, Wisconsin Historical Society: Letter from Private Eskew, Centreville, Fairfax County, Virginia, 20 July, 1861, Adjutant General of the State of Wisconsin with reports from the Quartermaster General and Surgeon General, for the year ending 30th December, 1865, The Iron Brigade: A military history, by Alan T. Nolan, The military history of Wisconsin: A record of the civil and military, by Edwin Bentley Quiner, Annual Report of the Adjutant General of the State of Wisconsin with reports from the quartermaster general and surgeon general, for the year ending 31 December, 1864, American Civil War fortifications No.2: Land and field fortifications, by Ron Field and illustrated by Peter Dennis, The Union Army: A history of military affairs in the loyal states 1861-65, records of the regiments in the Union Army, cyclopedia of battles, memoirs of commanders and soldiers, Volume 4, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, California, Oregon, The Territories and district of Columbia. and product of Johnson Design. 1996, Due to MIDI File Perhaps the regiment's finest hour came at Gettysburg, where it lost 77% of its strength (233 casualties out of 302 effectives) in stubborn fighting on McPherson's Ridge during the Iron Brigade's lengthy action on July 1, 1863. National Park Servicestaff at Manhattan Sites, Antietam, Shiloh, Gettysburg, Bull Run. in the glory where we saw them Captain George H. Otis then took command. Take strength from one more touch, ere we pass atWilloughby's Note: The Grant County Greys was stationed at Capitol House, on Wisconsin Avenue, between Miffin and Main Streets, Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, in the evening on 6 May, 1861. 1272 Where it assaulted McPherson's Woods and drove back a Brigade under the command of James J. Archer, capturing most of his Brigade and Archer himself, who was captured by Patrick Maloney. This page was last edited on 20 July 2020, at 21:16. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The brigade was under fire nearly ever day from the 4th of May, 1864, until the 7th of August, 1864." "How many were killed in the brigade during its term of service." [1]. It is honored by a monument at Gettysburg. John Mansfield. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was ordered to proceed by the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad to Washington, D. C., in the morning on 25 June, 1861, and arrived by the Washington Branch, Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, via Annapolis Junction, Howard County, Maryland, at 3 AM the same day. Non-Veterans were ordered to Madison, Wisconsin to muster out under Major Otis. At Brawner's Farm on August 28, 298 of the roughly 500 soldiers in the 2nd Wisconsin Infantry were killed or wounded. For there are things born but lately in the years. Colonel W T Sherman, 13th United States Infantry, was assigned to inspection duty at Washington, D. C., between 20 and 29 June, 1861, and was assigned to command the Third Brigade, First Division, McDowell's Army, by Special Orders No.16, Headquarters, Department of Northeastern Virginia, Arlington, Alexandria County, Virginia, on 30 June, 1861. The "Iron Brigade" consisted of the 2nd, 6th and 7th Wis., 19th Ind. 2d, 6th, and 7th Wisconsin, which on thefirst day's front The old is young to-day; and the young is passed. Captain George H. Otis was promoted to major. The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was mustered into service on May 12, 1898, at Camp Harvey in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, with a strength of 49 officers and 972 enlisted men. General Orders No.13, Headquarters, Department of Northeastern Virginia, Arlington, Alexandria County, Virginia, 8 July, 1861: The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was assigned to the Third Brigade, First Division, McDowell's Army, under the command of Colonel W T Sherman, 13th United States Infantry, by General Orders No.13, Headquarters, Department of Northeastern Virginia, Arlington, Alexandria County, Virginia, on 8 July, 1861. It mustered out at Madison, Wisconsin, July 2, 1864. such By order of 2 talking about this. Colonel H. W. Peck commanding, crossed into Virginia last night, and are encamped about two miles from Fort Corcoran. DEAN, ADJUTANT Position July 2 & 3 on Culps Hill. They left the Armory at 7 1/2 o 'clock, and marched through the city to the square west of the Episcopal Church, where teams were in readiness to convey them to Arena. Coon, never comfortable in his role as a military man, resigned July 30 to return to politics. ", Daily Milwaukee News (Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin), 23 May, 1861 - Wisconsin Rifles leave today, "Several regiments passed into Virginia over the Long Bridge yesterday and the day before, among them, the fourteenth New York, the second Maine, and the second Wisconsin regiments. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 20:47. ", Wisconsin Daily Patriot (Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin), 4 May, 1861 - Into camp, "The Madison Journal of Thursday evening notices the arrival at Camp Randall of the first two companies of the second regiment, viz: the La Crosse Light Guard, Capt. Skirmish at Blackburn's Ford, on the Bull run River, 18 July, 1861: The 2nd Wisconsin Infantry was stationed as a reserve on the road between Blackburn's Ford and Centreville, one and a half miles north of Blackburn's Ford, on the Bull Run River, during the skirmish at Blackburn's Ford, on the Bull Run River, in the afternoon 18 July, 1861. ", "The Second Wisconsin regiment, of this brigade, numbers 1,050 men, rank and file, and is ably commanded by its popular colonel, who served with distinction in Mexico. Tompkins; Second Wisconsin volunteers (just attached), Col. Colonel Henry W. Peck and Major Duncan McDonald. CAMP TILLINGHAST, VA., DEC. 8, 1861 He would prove to be a brave and competent leader, however, and was killed in action in Virginia in late summer 1862. Shermans Brigade, Tylers Division, McDowells Army of Northeast Virginia.