Then if you perceive in them sound judgement, release their property to them.[104]. When King David heard that Nabal was dead, he sent a proposal to Abigail to become his wife and she agreed. 1 Chronicles 14:3-5 (NASB), Thus says the LORD, Let not a wise man boast of his wisdom, and let not the mighty man boast of his might, let not a rich man boast of his riches; but let him who boasts boast of this, that he understands and knows Me . These include Adam Clarke,[56] Matthew Henry,[57] Joseph Caryl,[58] Henry Hammond,[59] and Griffith Williams. The fact is that the context fits well with Absaloms revolt and especially with Ahithophels betrayal of David. And do not give the weak-minded your property, which Allah has made a means of sustenance for you, but provide for them with it and clothe them and speak to them words of appropriate kindness. Merab's absence from the Davidic chronology in 1 Chronicles 3 could be explained by the fact that scripture doesn't record any children born to Merab and David. Bathsheba would have been between 16 and 19, because she was doing the ritual bath outlined in Leviticus 15::19-30 for women who have their period already (https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Leviticus+15%3A19-30&version=NIV). 7 Bibliography. And God not only forgave them, He even blessed their marriage with another child. Or Ammiel, [1 Chronicles 3:5] who was the son of Ahithophel, [2 Samuel 23:34] who might, for the dishonour done by David to his niece Bathsheba, be the readier to conspire against him, and to take part with Absalom., [22] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/isn/psalms-41.html#1, Ahithophel was the grandfather of Bathsheba., [23] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/lmg/2-samuel-15.html#1, The reason for this strong enmity was likely that Ahithophel was the grandfather of Bathsheba, [24] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/mac/2-samuel-12.html#13, He was Bathshebas grandfather; and we are not going wrong, I think, in tracing his passionate hatred, and the peculiar form of insult which he counselled Absalom to adopt, to the sense of foul wrong which had been done to his house by Davids crime., [25] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/tsk/2-samuel-23.html#34, Eliam: 11:3; 15:31; 17:23; 1 Chronicles 27:33,34, [26] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/tbi/2-samuel-12.html#14, What swept Ahithophel into the ranks of that great conspiracy? Son of Ahithophrl and father of Bathsheba (https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/fbd/e/eliam.html). As a result, David decided to engage in sexual activity with her and made her pregnant. Rather, by the onset of puberty, they were adults and were treated as such. Learn how your faithful giving helped thousands know Christ this last year. Could you also so a video refuting Islam Critiqued on the age of Mary. Saul did this because he knew Michal loved David and she betrayed him. Rather, Ahithophel must be the close friend, since he was Davids counselor. [64] Traveling from Giloh to Hebron, then from Hebron to Jerusalem, and then from Jerusalem to Giloh does not sound like the itinerary of an elderly man. What is the difference between offices and gifts in the Bible? The suicide of Ahithophel, and the slaughter of Absalom with so many of his followers, furnished a striking commentary on the statement.. He lost four children. As told in 2 Samuel 11-12, Bathsheba was married to Uriah, one of David's. Bath-shua ( Bathsheba) the daughter of Ammiel The Number, Location, and Mothers of David's Children David was married to Ahinoam, Abigail, Maacha, Haggith, Abital, and Eglah during the 7-1/2 years he reigned in Hebron as king of Judah. 1 Samuel 25:3, 37 tell us that she was actually another mans wife before she was married to King David. In a previous article, I demonstrated that the Bible generally allowed marriage and sex at the onset of puberty (with the exception of Numbers 31:18 which seemingly allowed sex even before puberty). However, this was clearly not the norm (even if true). Spread the Word using these free digital resources from the ministry, including plug-ins, banners, and more. She relayed the request . He was, after his father David, the most significant king of all Israel. Later in 1 Samuel 27:3 we read about both Abigal and Ahinoam in one verse. Father of Bathsheba, whose first husband was a Hittite, 1 Samuel 11:3 (= 1 Chronicles 3:5 , where Eliam is called Ammiel ). He knew what was going on in their lives. Abigail had one son as David's wifeChileab. If you want, I can just make a website refuting your baseless claims. [73] Sanhedrin 69b, https://www.sefaria.org/Sanhedrin.69b.11?lang=bi. Amazing Facts 24/7 television station featuring the best in Bible study streamed lived and on-demand. Astle, Cynthia. Michal heard about the plot, informed David and he fled (1 Samuel 19:11-12). But after his sin, David thoroughly repented. Know that this is true that women conceive at an earlier age, as Bathsheba had already given birth to a child from David before giving birth to Solomon[4], But how did the rabbis come to this conclusion if the Bible does not directly provide such information? Names of Davids wives? The child eventually died (2 Samuel 12:15-23). Melanie has written many Bible study guides (available on Bible.org and her website me More. So says the Benson Commentary (emphasis ours): Not half so long as men ordinarily live, and as they, by the course of nature, might have lived, and as they themselves expected to live, but shall be cut off by Gods just judgment, by an untimely and violent death.[52]. Thus, while some people (a, Even if we grant a new upper limit, 90 years, that does not improve the situation for embarrassed Christian apologists. What does destroyer mean in the Bible in Exodus chapter 12:23? The rabbis assert that when Merab died, Michal raised her sister's five children as if they were her own, so that Michal was acknowledged as their mother, though she was not married to Adriel, their father. The record does not make the impression that Ahithophel was an older man than David. [61], Thus, it is reasonable to conclude that Ahithophel must have died at a relatively young age. There are no other biblical passages that describe the marriage of King David and Ahinoam other than she became the mother of Davids first son (2 Samuel 3:2; 1 Chronicles 3:1). 0 responses Fast access to all of Amazing Facts English and foreign-language Bible-based websites. Therefore, Christians now have the problem of having to find excuses to justify Davids sexual intercourse with Bathsheba and Yahwehs approval of it. All 27 lessons of our popular Bible lesson series available at the click of your mouse. [66] Saul also lived into his seventies. The Pulpit Commentary adds (emphasis ours): Of course, the statement is not intended for a universal law, and indeed was probably pointed especially at the bloody and deceitful men of whom the psalmist had been speaking. 1 Samuel 18:14-19 lists Merab, Saul's elder daughter, and Michal's sister, as also betrothed to David. Davids fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh wives are Maacah, Haggith, Abital and Eglah. In fact, Ahithophel is mentioned along with Hushai the Arkite in 1 Chronicles 27:33: Ahithophel was the kings counselor. Witness to friends and family with these powerhouse resources on a wide variety of biblical topics. Based on the example of Barzillai, 80 years seems to have been the upper limit of life in Davids time. When it came time to be paid, Nabal instead refused to pay . A total of nineteen sons are named here. The story of Bathsheba has two parts: 1 Bathsheba and King David ( 2 Samuel 11:1-26, 12:15-25) Bathsheba was a beautiful, clever and unscrupulous woman. Absalom summoned Ahithophel to come to Hebron from his hometown of Giloh (hence, Ahithophel was known as the Gilohite). What biblical evidence is there for God allowing polygamy? Special insight and inspiration straight from the presidents desk. Share Perhaps there may be a reference in Psalms 41:9; Psalms 55:12-14, to Ahithophel. Married the daughter of Eliam (2 Samuel 11:3), who was the son of Ahithophel (2 Samuel 23:34). It also means that she had married Uriah the Hittite at even earlier age. Get yours before supplies run out. You are committing a tu quoque fallacy!, an informal fallacy that intends to discredit the opponents argument by asserting the opponents failure to act consistently in accordance with its conclusion(s)., Thus, when Christians say that Muhammads (peace be upon him) marriage to Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) was immoral, and if Muslims were to respond by saying well, the Biblical figures married young girls too, so they are also immoral, that would be a tu quoque fallacy. Missing from the 1 Chronicles 3 list of sons and wives is Michal, daughter of King Saul who reigned c. 1025-1005 B.C. Later, King Saul plotted to murder David. Others may come to accept the evidence presented but will still attempt to downplay it. I swear on your very life,[d] I will not do that!. 1 Chronicles 14:3-5 is almost identical to 2 Samuel 5:13-16. The answer comes from Psalm 55:23 (emphasis ours): But you, God, will bring down the wicked into the pit of decay; the bloodthirsty and deceitful will not live out half their days. He lost four children. Does God approve of polygamy? Learn what the Bible teaches about each of his wives. 52, or the Ziphites, Ps. Yes, David must have been in his late 30s to his early 40s and Bathsheba would have been young but of age, not an adolescent. One competing interpretation may be that the subject of the psalm was Sauls murderous overtures towards David. Ironically, the evidence comes from the life of her grandfather Ahithophel, who happened to be Davids counselor (2 Samuel 15:12) and was involved in Absaloms conspiracy to overthrow David (this is a very important issue that we will consider later). Most, though not all, of the evidence for the age of marriage comes from outside the Bible (i.e., from outside scripture), which some Christians ignore because it is not inspired. What was a concubine in the Old Testament era? Rather, Ahithophel must be the close friend, since he was Davids counselor. In the evening Uriah went out to sleep in the same place, alongside his masters servants, but he did not go down to his own home. This is confirmed by 1 Kings 15:5, which states (emphasis ours): David had done what was right in the eyes of the Lord and had not failed to keep any of the Lords commands all the days of his lifeexcept in the case of Uriah the Hittite.. Her omission from the genealogy may be linked to 2 Samuel 6:23, which says, "to her dying day Michal, daughter of Saul, had no children.". It is omitted in the list of 1 Chronicles 11:1-47, but is now probably discernible as AHIJAH the Pelonite (1 Chronicles 11:36) (see Kennicott, Dissertation, p. 207). This article has offered a novel contribution to the seemingly unending and unnecessary debate between Muslims and Christians on the appropriate age of marriage and the baseless criticisms of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) for his marriage to Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her). Grants Commentary on the Bible,[23] Alexander McLarens Expositions of Holy Scripture,[24] R.A Torreys Treasury of Scripture Knowledge,[25] The Biblical Illustrator,[26] and The Pulpit Commentary.[27]. Comments made on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday may not be approved until the following Monday. will be automatically deleted and the invitation to participate revoked. The latest information on all of Pastor Dougs upcoming events. In turn, to determine her age at the time of Solomons (David and Bathshebas second son) birth, we need to first determine Solomons age at the time of Ahithophels death. This reveals that sometime after Uriah died, David and Bathsheba were married. 2 Samuel 11:3 states that Bathsheba was the daughter of Eliam. There is disagreement among the experts as to what age that should be. The man said, She is Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam and the wife of Uriah the Hittite.. Hehehe, you guys are really funny. Helping you get the most out of your Sabbath School quarterly every week. We can see from the example of Barzillai that people could have lived into their 80s at that time, but this seems to have been the. 9 However, Uriah slept at the palace entrance with all his masters servants. Rembrandt: Bathsheba at Her Bath Bathsheba was a daughter of Eliam and was probably of noble birth. Furthermore, according to 2 Samuel 15:31, upon finding out about Ahithophel, David prayed to God to: turn Ahithophels counsel into foolishness.. Scholars Dispute Whether David Married Merab, Amid All the Wives of David in the Bible 3 Stand Out, References for the Many Wives of David in the Bible. Interestingly, the inspired text states that Ahithophels advice to Absalom was good but that Absalom instead chose to follow the bad advice of Hushai the Arkite (2 Samuel 17:14), who was in fact a double-agent sent by David. Once David took the bait, Nathan pronounced Gods judgment: This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I anointed you king over Israel Why did you despise the word of the Lord by doing what is evil in his eyes? He was able to do something about it. Bullingers Companion Bible Notes,[17] Gary H. Everetts Study Notes on the Holy Scriptures,[18] George Haydocks Catholic Bible Commentary,[19] the Jamiesson-Fausset-Brown Commentary,[20] John Trapps Complete Commentary,[21] Ironsides Notes on Selected Books,[22] L.M. 2 Samuel 5:13-16 and 1 Chronicles 14:3-5 reveal that King David took other wives and concubines. King Davids first wife was Michal. The couple had concluded the marriage contract when Aisha was only six but had waited to consummate the marriage until she reached physical maturity.[103].
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