One of the many, yet major causes of this war, came about through slavery; and the standpoint that the northern states took, wanting to abolish slavery,, Throughout the years many historians have argued over the some aspects of the civil war. Create illustrations for each cell using appropriate scenes, characters, and items. Analyzes how sherman's statement proved to be correct, but its flaw is in its assumption of a decided victory for the north and failure to account for long years of difficult fighting. This has given the Union a more strategic advantage over the Confederacy. For example, Lincoln said, I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the institution of slavery in the States where it exists (Hine, 2014). Be that as it may, the South was not convinced. In direct command of the Army of the Potomac, the Union fighting force operating outside Washington, DC, McClellan believed, incorrectly, that Confederate forces were too strong to defeat and was reluctant to risk his troops in battle. Had great military leaders Strategies of the south. would ensure the South's economic strengthand therefore victory in the warby continuing to buy. One did and after three bloody and costly years for both sides we come to the date of July 1, 1863. The South was fighting against a government that they thought was treating them unfairly. The strengths of having a railroad, navy, and trading ships was a great advantage to the Union, however, the Confederacy had few to none of these except for leaders with. First and foremost, Lincoln was not even on any Southern ballots. fast wooden ships were used to carry cotton to trading nations in exchange for badly needed war supplies. The North was known for being industrial due to the numerous big cities, perfect for factories. According to Benjamin T. Arrington and the National Park Service, By 1860, 90 percent of the nation 's manufacturing output The Union was able to take over vital rivers, waterways and supply depots that were crucial to the South. the north is more progressive and embraces social change, while the south is conservative. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The Confederate forces then carried the day, sending the Union soldiers and Washington, DC, onlookers scrambling back from Virginia and destroying Union hopes of a quick, decisive victory. He wanted to expand slavery throughout the nation. The civil war started by the disagreements of how the South wanted slavery to expand starting in the West next. The Industrial Revolution and the transportation revolution, beginning in the 1820s and continuing over the next several decades, had transformed the North. The country was severely divided on many fronts, but notably over the controversy of, Alexander H. Stephens was known as the Vice President of Confederacy. Which of the following was a strength of the Confederacy during the Civil War? Union general William Tecumseh Sherman tried to rally the Union forces as Grant, who had been convalescing from an injured leg when the attack began and was unable to walk without crutches, called for reinforcements and tried to mount a defense. The Strengths are listed below. in order to better prepare the navy for war, three new designs were put into action. Within days of the fall of Fort Sumter, four more states joined the Confederacy: Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Arkansas. What was one of the weaknesses of the south? The continuation of slavery was a central issue in the war, of course, although abolitionism and western expansion also played roles, and Northerners and Southerners alike flocked eagerly to the conflict. The Confederacy responded to the blockade by declaring that a state of war existed with the United States. Ho Chi Minh Hungarian Revolution 1956 Long and Novikov Telegrams Malta Summit Marshall Plan Mikhail Gorbachev Operation Rolling Thunder Potsdam Conference Revolutions of 1989 Second Cold War Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan Explains that while the north had stronger assets, the south participated in the civil war because of the few assets it held throughout the war. The South had advantages as well. Top of page the union had more wagons, horses, and ships than that of the confederacy. The Union side held many advantages as well. We today however know that this is completely incorrect. Explains that naval strategies of the civil war are often overlooked in the view of great land battles that were fought. Four times as much population. Therefore, the North won the American Civil War due to their possession of greater manpower and resources although the South maintained more stable and efficient military leaders and strategies. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. SCOPE is working collaboratively across ethnic and racial groups to build a stronger, more economically vibrant south L.A. One result was that Southern civilians probably had to make more real sacrifices during the war than Northern civilians did. The North and the South had different perspectives. Explains why the north won the civil war. American Civil War - American Civil War - Secession, Battles, Armies: Although the Union had many things working in its favor going into the war, the Confederacy was not predestined to defeat, as the Southern cause had its own advantages. ), https://www.storyboardthat.com/lesson-plans/history-of-the-us-civil-war/advantages-of-north-and-south, This Storyboard That activity is part of the lesson plans for. Thus, the Confederates lost major ground on the western front. What was the Souths greatest strength in the Civil war? Students Can Collaborate! What were 3 strengths of the Confederacy during the Civil War? Explains that even in farm production, the northern states overshadowed the rural south. By 1853, President Franklin Pierce appointed Jefferson Davis to the U.S. Secretary of war, where his major accomplishments included the Pacific Railroad survey, increasing national defenses, and military size (Rodger and Bakewell). At the onset on the war, in 1861 and 1862, they stood as relatively equal combatants. Explains that the north's blockade on the southern states dealt a similar blow to the south that privateering would cause. Analyzes how the demographic advantage in the american civil war was tilted toward the union, with the north having more than three times the population of the south. 1. As it became clearer that the Union would not be dealing with an easily quashed rebellion, the two sides assessed their strengths and weaknesses. Mr. Dowling The Civil War: Strengths and Weaknesses. Emancipation Proclamation (1863) Civil War Advantages of North and South: The North and South were very different with different populations and economic strengths. Civil War Strengths and Weaknesses of Union and Confederacy. The naval side of the Civil War was a revolutionary one. The North had a larg- er population than the South. That caused them to be familiar with the landscape and new their surroundings, When one thinks of the Civil War in the United States, the Union winning that war and how the deficiencies of the South plagued them are some concepts that would come to the mind. The North could now concentrate on its efforts to gain control of the Mississippi River, splitting the Confederacy in two and depriving it of its most important water route. They also had trading ships and a large naval force (Strengths and Weaknesses of the Union and Confederacy Double-Bubble Map). The descriptions can be understood but it are somewhat unclear. the northerners enlisted free blacks into the army to fight the confederacy. The North fought to restore the Union, which Lincoln declared could never be broken. To win the war, the South had only to survive. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". To complicate things further, they only had about 35% of the nations train tracks. 2 Better Infrastructure. While learning about Civil War, it is important students note the numerous advantages of both sides. Explains that the south had little preexisting industry and lacked an infrastructure for dispersing goods. naval confrontations aided in winning the war for the united states of america. The Unions defeat at Fredericksburg harmed morale in the North but bolstered Confederate spirits. Explains that the north won the american civil war due to their industrialized economy, rather than their commanders and strategies. They also believed in fighting for their own nation and slavery to be right. Many in both the North and the South believed that a short, decisive confrontation in 1861 would settle the question of the Confederacy. What were the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation? In the eastern part of the Confederacy, the Army of the Potomac met with mixed success. Classroom is the educational resource for people of all ages. Explains that the south seceded in part out of growing awareness of its minority in the nation. -better military leadership -fighting spirit -larger industrial base -fighting a defensive war5. Explains the advantages of having a railroad, navy, and trading ships, but the confederacy had few of these except for leaders with experience. The majority of military leaders on both sides had received the same military education and often knew one another personally, either from their time as students at West Point or as commanding officers in the Mexican-American War. The Confederate + Read More. Meanwhile, Lincoln and military leaders in the North hoped a quick blow to the South, especially if they could capture the Confederacys new capital of Richmond, Virginia, would end the rebellion before it went any further. While there is no set limit to the number of users who can work on a storyboard at once, we recommend five users or fewer for optimal performance. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Due to this development, Jefferson Davis resigned from office, and called for the Southern states to seize all federal property within their domain, and to join his state in secession (Volo and Denneen). Winfield Scott, brevet lieutenant-general in command of the entire Federal army, presented Abraham Lincoln with a grand strategy for the war shortly before the Battle of Bull Run . It is said that almost 620,000 soldiers died from fighting, starvation and harsh climates. When one thinks of the Civil War in the United States, the Union winning that war and how the deficiencies of the South plagued them are some concepts that would come to the mind. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The illustrations relate to the descriptions, but are difficult to understand.

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